長歌行 2

Vocabulary

Word English Frequency Spread ⓘ
私わたし
I; me
  1. [pn] I; me
56 2.05%
突厥とっけつ
Gokturks (Turkic confederation); Sky Turks; Tujue
  1. [n] Gokturks (Turkic confederation); Sky Turks; Tujue
47 1.72%
孫まご
grandchild
  1. [n] grandchild
40 1.46%
お前おまえ
you
  1. [pn] you
  2. [n] before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
38 1.39%
州しゅう
state (of the US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. of Canada); county (e.g. of the UK); region (e.g. of Italy); canton; oblast
  1. [n,n-suf] state (of the US, Australia, India, Germany, etc.); province (e.g. of Canada); county (e.g. of the UK); region (e.g. of Italy); canton; oblast
  2. [n,n-suf] continent
  3. [n-suf] province (of Japan)
  4. [n,n-suf] province (of ancient China); prefecture; department
  5. [suf] dear
36 1.32%
こと
thing; matter
  1. [n] thing; matter
  2. [n] incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
  3. [n] circumstances; situation; state of affairs
  4. [n] work; business; affair
  5. [n] after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
  6. [n-suf] nominalizing suffix
  7. [n-suf] pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
  8. [n] alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
  9. [n] necessity; need
  10. [n] you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
30 1.10%
人ひと
person; someone; somebody
  1. [n] person; someone; somebody
  2. [n] human beings; mankind; man; people; humans
  3. [n] human (Homo sapiens)
  4. [n] (other) people; others
  5. [n] character; personality; nature
  6. [n] capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person
  7. [n] adult; grown-up
  8. [n] I; me; one
25 0.92%
城しろ
castle
  1. [n] castle
22 0.81%
民たみ
people; citizens; subjects; folk
  1. [n] people; citizens; subjects; folk
21 0.77%
俺おれ
I; me
  1. [pn] I; me
20 0.73%
あなた
you
  1. [pn] you
  2. [pn] dear; honey
18 0.66%
この
this
  1. [adj-pn] this
  2. [adj-pn] last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this
  3. [adj-pn] you (as in "you liar")
18 0.66%
公子こうし
young nobleman
  1. [n] young nobleman
17 0.62%
尉じょう
inspector (third highest of the four administrative ranks of the ritsuryō system)
  1. [n] inspector (third highest of the four administrative ranks of the ritsuryō system)
  2. [n] (noh) old man
  3. [n] white ash (of charcoal)
17 0.62%
都みやこ
capital (esp. Kyoto, Japan's former capital); seat of government
  1. [n] capital (esp. Kyoto, Japan's former capital); seat of government
  2. [n] capital (of music, fashion, etc.); city (e.g. of light)
  3. [n] location of the Imperial Palace
17 0.62%
その
that; the
  1. [adj-pn] that; the
  2. [adj-pn] part (as in "part two")
  3. [int] um ...; er ...; uh ...
16 0.59%
可汗かがん
khan
  1. [n] khan
16 0.59%
こんな
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
  1. [adj-pn] this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
15 0.55%
女おんな
female; woman; female sex
  1. [n,n-pref] female; woman; female sex
  2. [n] female lover; girlfriend; mistress; (someone's) woman
15 0.55%
投降とうこう
surrender
  1. [n,vs,vi] surrender
15 0.55%
漢人かんじん
Chinese person (esp. Han Chinese)
  1. [n] Chinese person (esp. Han Chinese)
15 0.55%
長歌ちょうか
traditional Japanese poem with verses of five and seven morae repeated at least three times, usu. ending with a verse of seven
  1. [n] traditional Japanese poem with verses of five and seven morae repeated at least three times, usu. ending with a verse of seven
  2. [n] long epic song with shamisen accompaniment (developed in Kyoto in the late 16th century)
14 0.51%
姫ひめ
young lady of noble birth; princess (esp. in Western contexts, tales, etc.)
  1. [n] young lady of noble birth; princess (esp. in Western contexts, tales, etc.)
  2. [n-suf,n] girl
  3. [pref] small; cute; lesser (in names of species)
  4. [n] prostitute
13 0.48%
軍ぐん
army; armed forces; troops
  1. [n] army; armed forces; troops
  2. [n] military authorities
  3. [n] team; group; troupe
13 0.48%
いい
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
  1. [adj-ix] good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
  2. [adj-ix] sufficient; enough; ready; prepared
  3. [adj-ix] profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
  4. [adj-ix] OK; all right; fine; no problem
12 0.44%
など
et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth
  1. [prt] et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth
  2. [prt] or something
  3. [prt] the likes of
  4. [prt] for example; for instance; for one
12 0.44%
下さいください
please (give me)
  1. [exp] please (give me)
  2. [exp] please (do for me)
12 0.44%
今回こんかい
this time; now
  1. [n,adv] this time; now
12 0.44%
史し
history
  1. [n-suf,n] history
12 0.44%
命いのち
life; life force
  1. [n] life; life force
  2. [n] lifetime; lifespan
  3. [n] most important thing; foundation; core
  4. [n] paired tattoos of the "life" kanji on the upper arms of a man and woman (indicating unwavering love)
  5. [n] fate; destiny; karma
12 0.44%
なぜ
why; how; for what reason
  1. [adv] why; how; for what reason
11 0.40%
まだ
still; as yet; only
  1. [adv] still; as yet; only
  2. [adv] (not) yet
  3. [adv] more; (more) still
  4. [adv] at least; comparatively; relatively
  5. [adj-na] unfinished; incomplete; not yet done
11 0.40%
我々われわれ
we
  1. [pn] we
11 0.40%
隼はやぶさ
falcon (esp. the peregrine falcon, Falco peregrinus)
  1. [n] falcon (esp. the peregrine falcon, Falco peregrinus)
11 0.40%
お母さんおかあさん
mother; mom; mum; ma
  1. [n] mother; mom; mum; ma
  2. [n] wife
  3. [pn] you (of an elderly person older than the speaker); she; her
10 0.37%
それ
that; it
  1. [pn] that; it
  2. [pn] then; that point (in time); that time
  3. [pn] there
  4. [pn] you
10 0.37%
どう
how; in what way; how about
  1. [adv] how; in what way; how about
10 0.37%
殿下でんか
your Highness; his Highness; her Highness
  1. [pn] your Highness; his Highness; her Highness
10 0.37%
すべて
everything; all; the whole
  1. [n,adj-no] everything; all; the whole
  2. [adv] entirely; completely; wholly; all
9 0.33%
そんな
such; that sort of; that kind of; like that
  1. [adj-pn] such; that sort of; that kind of; like that
  2. [int] no way!; never!
9 0.33%
どこ
where; what place
  1. [pn] where; what place
  2. [pn] how much (long, far); what extent
9 0.33%
戦いくさ
war; battle; campaign; fight
  1. [n] war; battle; campaign; fight
  2. [n] troops; forces
9 0.33%
者もの
person
  1. [n] person
9 0.33%
都督ととく
governor-general
  1. [n] governor-general
9 0.33%
する
to do; to carry out; to perform
  1. [vs-i] to do; to carry out; to perform
  2. [vs-i] to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
  3. [vs-i] to serve as; to act as; to work as
  4. [vs-i] to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
  5. [vs-i] to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
  6. [vs-i] to decide on; to choose
  7. [vs-i,vi] to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
  8. [vs-i,vi] to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
  9. [vs-i,vi] to be worth; to cost
  10. [vs-i,vi] to pass (of time); to elapse
  11. [vs-i,vt] to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
  12. [vs-i,vt] to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
  13. [vs-i,vt] to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
  14. [vs-i,vt] to feel A about B
  15. [suf,vs-i] verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
  16. [aux-v,vs-i] creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
  17. [aux-v,vs-i] to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
8 0.29%
まで
until (a time); till; to; up to
  1. [prt] until (a time); till; to; up to
  2. [prt] to (a place or person); as far as
  3. [prt] to (an extent); up to; so far as; even
  4. [prt] only; merely
8 0.29%
よく
nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully
  1. [adv] nicely; properly; well; skillfully; skilfully
  2. [adv] frequently; often
  3. [adv] I'm glad that you ...; thank you for ...
  4. [adv] (you have) quite the nerve to; I don't know how you can ...
8 0.29%
今いま
now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately
  1. [n,adj-no,adv] now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately
  2. [adv] another; more
8 0.29%
唐とう
Tang dynasty (of China; 618-907); T'ang dynasty
  1. [n] Tang dynasty (of China; 618-907); T'ang dynasty
  2. [n] China; foreign country
8 0.29%
奥様おくさま
wife; your wife; his wife; married lady; madam
  1. [n] wife; your wife; his wife; married lady; madam
8 0.29%
恒つね
usual state of things
  1. [n,adj-no] usual state of things
8 0.29%
道みち
road; path; street; lane; passage
  1. [n] road; path; street; lane; passage
  2. [n] route; way
  3. [n] distance; journey
  4. [n] road (e.g. to victory); course
  5. [n] way (of living, proper conduct, etc.); moral principles
  6. [n] teachings (esp. Confucian or Buddhist); dogma
  7. [n] field (e.g. of medicine); subject; speciality
  8. [n] means; way; method
8 0.29%
いる
to be (of animate objects); to exist
  1. [v1,vi] to be (of animate objects); to exist
  2. [v1,vi] to stay
  3. [v1,aux-v] to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
7 0.26%
ずっと
continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout
  1. [adv] continuously; the whole time; all the way; throughout
  2. [adv] much (more); (by) far; far and away; a lot; a great deal
  3. [adv] far (away); long (ago, before, after)
  4. [adv] straight; directly
7 0.26%
そして
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
  1. [conj] and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
7 0.26%
つもり
intention; plan; purpose; expectation
  1. [n] intention; plan; purpose; expectation
  2. [n] belief; assumption; thought; conviction
  3. [n] estimate; estimation; calculation
7 0.26%
中ちゅう
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle
  1. [n] medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); middle
  2. [suf] in; within; out of (e.g. ten people); among
  3. [suf] during; while; in (the course of); within (a period); throughout
  4. [suf] currently (doing); in the process of; in the middle of; under (e.g. construction, investigation)
  5. [n] middle way; moderation
  6. [n] second volume (of three)
  7. [n] junior high school; middle school
  8. [n] China
7 0.26%
商売しょうばい
trade; business; commerce
  1. [n,vs,vi] trade; business; commerce
  2. [n] occupation; calling; profession; job
7 0.26%
娘むすめ
daughter
  1. [n] daughter
  2. [n] girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
7 0.26%
安心あんしん
peace of mind; relief; (sense of) security; safety; assurance; confidence
  1. [n,adj-na,vs,vi] peace of mind; relief; (sense of) security; safety; assurance; confidence
7 0.26%
後あと
behind; rear
  1. [n,adj-no] behind; rear
  2. [n,adj-no] after; later
  3. [n,adj-no] remainder; the rest
  4. [n,adv] more (e.g. five more minutes); left
  5. [n,adv] also; in addition
  6. [n,adj-no] descendant; successor; heir
  7. [n,adj-no] after one's death
  8. [n,adj-no] past; previous
7 0.26%
我らわれら
we; us
  1. [pn] we; us
  2. [pn] I; me
  3. [pn] you
7 0.26%
老ろう
old age; age; old people; the old; the aged; senior; elder
  1. [n,n-pref,n-suf] old age; age; old people; the old; the aged; senior; elder
  2. [pn] I; me; my humble self
7 0.26%
これまで
so far; up to now; hitherto
  1. [exp,adj-no] so far; up to now; hitherto
  2. [exp] that's enough (for today); it ends here
6 0.22%
ひとつ
one
  1. [num] one
  2. [n] for one thing
  3. [n] only
  4. [n] (not) even
  5. [n,adv] just (e.g. "just try it")
  6. [adj-no] some kind of; one type of
6 0.22%
もし
if; in case; supposing
  1. [adv] if; in case; supposing
6 0.22%
もの
thing; object; article; stuff; substance
  1. [n] thing; object; article; stuff; substance
  2. [n] one's things; possessions; property; belongings
  3. [n] things; something; anything; everything; nothing
  4. [n] quality
  5. [n] reason; the way of things
  6. [n] used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen
  7. [n-suf] item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ...
  8. [n-suf] cause of ...; cause for ...
  9. [pref] somehow; somewhat; for some reason
  10. [pref] really; truly
6 0.22%
事こと
thing; matter
  1. [n] thing; matter
  2. [n] incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
  3. [n] circumstances; situation; state of affairs
  4. [n] work; business; affair
  5. [n] after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
  6. [n-suf] nominalizing suffix
  7. [n-suf] pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
  8. [n] alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
  9. [n] necessity; need
  10. [n] you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
6 0.22%
全くまったく
really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly
  1. [adv,adj-no] really; truly; entirely; completely; wholly; perfectly
  2. [adv,adj-no] indeed
  3. [int] good grief
6 0.22%
司馬しば
Minister of War (Zhou dynasty China)
  1. [n] Minister of War (Zhou dynasty China)
6 0.22%
報告ほうこく
report; information
  1. [n,vs,vt] report; information
6 0.22%
奴やつ
fellow; guy; chap
  1. [n] fellow; guy; chap
  2. [n] thing; object
  3. [pn] he; she; him; her
6 0.22%
敵てき
opponent; rival; adversary
  1. [n] opponent; rival; adversary
  2. [n] menace; danger; threat; enemy
6 0.22%
本当にほんとうに
really; truly
  1. [adv] really; truly
6 0.22%
酒さけ
alcohol; sake
  1. [n] alcohol; sake
6 0.22%
陛下へいか
Your Majesty; His Majesty; Her Majesty
  1. [pn,n-suf] Your Majesty; His Majesty; Her Majesty
6 0.22%
あいつ
he; she; that guy
  1. [pn] he; she; that guy
  2. [pn] that; that one; that thing
5 0.18%
それは
very; extremely
  1. [adv] very; extremely
  2. [exp] that is
5 0.18%
のみ
only; nothing but
  1. [suf,prt] only; nothing but
5 0.18%
よう
appearing ...; looking ...
  1. [n-suf,n] appearing ...; looking ...
  2. [n-suf,n] way to ...; method of ...ing
  3. [n-suf,n] form; style; design
  4. [n-suf,n] like; similar to
  5. [n] thing (thought or spoken)
5 0.18%
以前いぜん
before; prior to; ago
  1. [n-suf] before; prior to; ago
  2. [n,adv] the past; before; previously; former times
5 0.18%
何かなにか
something; some; any
  1. [pn] something; some; any
  2. [adv] somehow; for some reason
  3. [int] (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
5 0.18%
刺とげ
thorn; spine; prickle
  1. [n] thorn; spine; prickle
  2. [n] splinter (esp. lodged in one's flesh); hard sharp item (esp. lodged in one's throat, e.g. fish bone)
  3. [n] biting words
5 0.18%
回紇かいこつ
Uighur; Uigur; Uygur
  1. [n] Uighur; Uigur; Uygur
5 0.18%
城内じょうない
inside of a castle
  1. [n] inside of a castle
  2. [n] area surrounded by castle walls
5 0.18%
大人おとな
adult; grown-up
  1. [n,adj-no,adj-na] adult; grown-up
5 0.18%
天下てんか
the whole world
  1. [n] the whole world
  2. [n] the whole country
  3. [n] society; the public
  4. [n] supremacy over a nation; government of a country; the ruling power
  5. [n] having one's own way; doing as one pleases
  6. [adj-no] peerless; incomparable; superlative; world-famous
  7. [n] shogun (Edo period)
5 0.18%
心配しんぱい
worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear
  1. [n,vs,vt,adj-na] worry; concern; anxiety; uneasiness; fear
  2. [n,vs,vt] care; help; aid; assistance
5 0.18%
我慢がまん
endurance; patience; perseverance; bearing (with something)
  1. [n,vs] endurance; patience; perseverance; bearing (with something)
  2. [n,vs] self-control; self-restraint
5 0.18%
戦いたたかい
battle; war; fight; conflict
  1. [n] battle; war; fight; conflict
  2. [n] fight (against time, poverty, etc.); struggle (for freedom, survival, etc.); war (e.g. on drugs); battle (e.g. against nature)
  3. [n] contest; competition; match; game
5 0.18%
戦うたたかう
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against)
  1. [v5u,vi] to make war (on); to wage war (against); to go to war (with); to fight (with); to do battle (against)
  2. [v5u,vi] to compete (against)
  3. [v5u,vi] to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight; to contend; to resist
5 0.18%
戦略せんりゃく
strategy; tactics
  1. [n,adj-no] strategy; tactics
5 0.18%
時とき
time; hour; moment
  1. [n] time; hour; moment
  2. [n,adv] occasion; case
  3. [n] chance; opportunity; season
  4. [n] the times; the age; the day
  5. [n] tense
5 0.18%
殺すころす
to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter
  1. [v5s,vt] to kill; to slay; to murder; to slaughter
  2. [v5s,vt] to suppress; to block; to hamper; to destroy (e.g. talent); to eliminate (e.g. an odour); to spoil (e.g. a flavour); to kill (e.g. one's speed)
  3. [v5s,vt] to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back; to stifle (a yawn, laugh, etc.); to hold (one's breath)
  4. [v5s,vt] to put out (a runner)
  5. [v5s,vt] to pawn; to put in hock
5 0.18%
素す
one's nature; one's feelings; oneself
  1. [n] one's nature; one's feelings; oneself
  2. [adj-no] plain; unadorned; undecorated; unadulterated; au naturel
  3. [pref] mere; poor
  4. [pref] exceedingly
5 0.18%
貴方あなた
you
  1. [pn] you
  2. [pn] dear; honey
5 0.18%
あんた
you
  1. [pn] you
4 0.15%
という
called; named; that says; that
  1. [exp] called; named; that says; that
  2. [exp] as many as; as much as
  3. [exp] all ...; every single ...
4 0.15%
として
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of)
  1. [exp] as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of)
  2. [exp] apart from... (used to change the topic)
  3. [exp] even (e.g. "not even a single person")
  4. [exp] thinking that...; trying to...
4 0.15%
ならん
cannot help (feeling); unbearably; awfully; irresistibly
  1. [exp,adj-i] cannot help (feeling); unbearably; awfully; irresistibly
  2. [exp,adj-i] must not ...; should not ...
  3. [exp,adj-i] must ...; have to ...; ought to ...
  4. [exp,adj-i] cannot; unable to
  5. [exp,adj-i] not
4 0.15%
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