とつくにとうか　－幕末通訳　森山栄之助－

Vocabulary

Word English Frequency
森もり
forest
  1. [n] forest
  2. [n] shrine grove
69 2.390%
殿どの
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.
  1. [suf] Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; Ms.
59 2.044%
こと
thing; matter
  1. [n] thing; matter
  2. [n] incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis
  3. [n] circumstances; situation; state of affairs
  4. [n] work; business; affair
  5. [n] after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to
  6. [n-suf] nominalizing suffix
  7. [n-suf] pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...
  8. [n] alias; also known as; otherwise known as; or
  9. [n] necessity; need
  10. [n] you should ...; I advise that you ...; it's important to ...
56 1.940%
オランダ
Netherlands; Holland
  1. [n] Netherlands; Holland
48 1.663%
通詞つうじ
interpreter (esp. of Dutch and Chinese during the Edo period); interpretation
  1. [n] interpreter (esp. of Dutch and Chinese during the Edo period); interpretation
  2. [n] court interpreter
47 1.628%
俺おれ
I; me
  1. [pn] I; me
32 1.108%
長崎ながさき
Nagasaki (city, prefecture)
  1. [n] Nagasaki (city, prefecture)
23 0.797%
カピタン
chief trader (of the Dutch trading post at Dejima)
  1. [n] chief trader (of the Dutch trading post at Dejima)
  2. [n] captain (of a European ship; Edo period)
19 0.658%
まで
until (a time); till; to; up to
  1. [prt] until (a time); till; to; up to
  2. [prt] to (a place or person); as far as
  3. [prt] to (an extent); up to; so far as; even
  4. [prt] only; merely
18 0.623%
この
this
  1. [adj-pn] this
  2. [adj-pn] last (couple of years, etc.); these; past; this
  3. [adj-pn] you (as in "you liar")
17 0.589%
日本にほん
Japan
  1. [n] Japan
17 0.589%
私わたし
I; me
  1. [pn] I; me
17 0.589%
言葉ことば
language; dialect
  1. [n] language; dialect
  2. [n] word; phrase; expression; term
  3. [n] speech; (manner of) speaking; (use of) language
  4. [n] words; remark; statement; comment
  5. [n] learning to speak; language acquisition
17 0.589%
それでも
but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding
  1. [conj] but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding
16 0.554%
幕末ばくまつ
Bakumatsu period; closing days of the Tokugawa shogunate; end of the Edo period
  1. [n] Bakumatsu period; closing days of the Tokugawa shogunate; end of the Edo period
16 0.554%
人ひと
person; someone; somebody
  1. [n] person; someone; somebody
  2. [n] human beings; mankind; man; people; humans
  3. [n] human (Homo sapiens)
  4. [n] (other) people; others
  5. [n] character; personality; nature
  6. [n] capable person; competent person; suitable person; right person
  7. [n] adult; grown-up
  8. [n] I; me; one
15 0.520%
仕事しごと
work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment
  1. [n,vs,vi] work; job; labor; labour; business; task; assignment; occupation; employment
  2. [n] work
14 0.485%
そんな
such; that sort of; that kind of; like that
  1. [adj-pn] such; that sort of; that kind of; like that
  2. [int] no way!; never!
13 0.450%
島しま
island
  1. [n] island
  2. [n] one's territory (of a sex worker, organized crime gang, etc.); one's turf
13 0.450%
日本語にほんご
Japanese (language)
  1. [n] Japanese (language)
13 0.450%
それ
that; it
  1. [pn] that; it
  2. [pn] then; that point (in time); that time
  3. [pn] there
  4. [pn] you
12 0.416%
また
again; once more; once again; another time; some other time
  1. [adv] again; once more; once again; another time; some other time
  2. [adv] also; too; as well; likewise
  3. [adv] on the other hand; while
  4. [conj] and; in addition; besides; moreover; furthermore
  5. [conj] or; otherwise
  6. [adv] really; how; (what, why) on earth
  7. [pref] indirect
12 0.416%
川かわ
river; stream
  1. [n] river; stream
  2. [suf] River; the ... river
12 0.416%
そういえば
now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which
  1. [exp] now that you mention it; come to think of it; that reminds me; on that subject; speaking of which
11 0.381%
それは
very; extremely
  1. [adv] very; extremely
  2. [exp] that is
11 0.381%
謁見えっけん
audience (with a superior, e.g. nobility)
  1. [n,vs,vi] audience (with a superior, e.g. nobility)
11 0.381%
通訳つうやく
interpretation (i.e. oral translation)
  1. [n,vs,vt] interpretation (i.e. oral translation)
  2. [n] interpreter
11 0.381%
駒こま
piece (in shogi, chess, etc.)
  1. [n] piece (in shogi, chess, etc.)
  2. [n] horse; foal
  3. [n] bridge (of a violin, etc.)
11 0.381%
あれ
that; that thing
  1. [pn] that; that thing
  2. [pn] that person
  3. [pn] then; that time
  4. [pn] that place (over there)
10 0.346%
そういう
such; like that; that sort of
  1. [adj-pn] such; like that; that sort of
10 0.346%
など
et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth
  1. [prt] et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth
  2. [prt] or something
  3. [prt] the likes of
  4. [prt] for example; for instance; for one
10 0.346%
府ふ
(urban) prefecture (i.e. Osaka and Kyoto)
  1. [n] (urban) prefecture (i.e. Osaka and Kyoto)
  2. [n] centre (e.g. of learning); center; seat
  3. [n] (government) office
  4. [n] fu (administrative unit in China, Korea and Vietnam)
10 0.346%
手拭いてぬぐい
(hand) towel
  1. [n] (hand) towel
10 0.346%
異人いじん
foreigner (esp. one of European ancestry)
  1. [n] foreigner (esp. one of European ancestry)
  2. [n] different person
10 0.346%
いい
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
  1. [adj-ix] good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
  2. [adj-ix] sufficient; enough; ready; prepared
  3. [adj-ix] profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
  4. [adj-ix] OK; all right; fine; no problem
9 0.312%
くらい
approximately; about; around; or so
  1. [suf,prt] approximately; about; around; or so
  2. [suf,prt] to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; so ... that ...; at least
  3. [suf,prt] as ... as ...; like
9 0.312%
そう
appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of
  1. [aux,adj-na] appearing that; seeming that; looking like; having the appearance of
9 0.312%
どう
how; in what way; how about
  1. [adv] how; in what way; how about
9 0.312%
として
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of)
  1. [exp] as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of)
  2. [exp] apart from... (used to change the topic)
  3. [exp] even (e.g. "not even a single person")
  4. [exp] thinking that...; trying to...
9 0.312%
今いま
now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately
  1. [n,adj-no,adv] now; the present time; just now; soon; immediately
  2. [adv] another; more
9 0.312%
少年しょうねん
boy; juvenile; young boy; youth; lad
  1. [n] boy; juvenile; young boy; youth; lad
9 0.312%
日本人にほんじん
Japanese person
  1. [n] Japanese person
9 0.312%
辞書じしょ
dictionary; lexicon
  1. [n] dictionary; lexicon
  2. [n] letter of resignation
9 0.312%
こんな
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
  1. [adj-pn] this sort of; this kind of; like this; such
8 0.277%
すみません
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; I beg your pardon
  1. [exp,int] excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; I beg your pardon
  2. [exp,int] thank you; you shouldn't have; it's too much
8 0.277%
という
called; named; that says; that
  1. [exp] called; named; that says; that
  2. [exp] as many as; as much as
  3. [exp] all ...; every single ...
8 0.277%
もの
thing; object; article; stuff; substance
  1. [n] thing; object; article; stuff; substance
  2. [n] one's things; possessions; property; belongings
  3. [n] things; something; anything; everything; nothing
  4. [n] quality
  5. [n] reason; the way of things
  6. [n] used to emphasize emotion, judgment, etc.; used to indicate a common occurrence in the past (after a verb in past tense); used to indicate a general tendency; used to indicate something that should happen
  7. [n-suf] item classified as ...; item related to ...; work in the genre of ...
  8. [n-suf] cause of ...; cause for ...
  9. [pref] somehow; somewhat; for some reason
  10. [pref] really; truly
8 0.277%
将軍しょうぐん
general
  1. [n] general
  2. [n] shogun
8 0.277%
旅たび
travel; trip; journey
  1. [n] travel; trip; journey
8 0.277%
村むら
village
  1. [n] village
8 0.277%
郎ろう
nth son
  1. [suf] nth son
  2. [n] lang; official title in ancient China
  3. [n] man; young man
  4. [n] my husband; my lover
  5. [suf] nth child (male and female)
8 0.277%
うか
emergence (of insects); eclosion; growing wings
  1. [n,vs,vi] emergence (of insects); eclosion; growing wings
7 0.242%
する
to do; to carry out; to perform
  1. [vs-i] to do; to carry out; to perform
  2. [vs-i] to cause to become; to make (into); to turn (into)
  3. [vs-i] to serve as; to act as; to work as
  4. [vs-i] to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
  5. [vs-i] to judge as being; to view as being; to think of as; to treat as; to use as
  6. [vs-i] to decide on; to choose
  7. [vs-i,vi] to be sensed (of a smell, noise, etc.)
  8. [vs-i,vi] to be (in a state, condition, etc.)
  9. [vs-i,vi] to be worth; to cost
  10. [vs-i,vi] to pass (of time); to elapse
  11. [vs-i,vt] to place, or raise, person A to a post or status B
  12. [vs-i,vt] to transform A to B; to make A into B; to exchange A for B
  13. [vs-i,vt] to make use of A for B; to view A as B; to handle A as if it were B
  14. [vs-i,vt] to feel A about B
  15. [suf,vs-i] verbalizing suffix (applies to nouns noted in this dictionary with the part of speech "vs")
  16. [aux-v,vs-i] creates a humble verb (after a noun prefixed with "o" or "go")
  17. [aux-v,vs-i] to be just about to; to be just starting to; to try to; to attempt to
7 0.242%
ちょっと
a little; a bit; slightly
  1. [adv] a little; a bit; slightly
  2. [adv] just a minute; for a moment; briefly
  3. [adv] somewhat; rather; fairly; pretty; quite
  4. [adv] (not) easily; (not) readily
  5. [int] hey!; come on; excuse me
  6. [exp] thanks, but no; not feasible; not possible
7 0.242%
とつくに
foreign country
  1. [n] foreign country
  2. [n] province outside Kinai
7 0.242%
なので
because; as; since
  1. [exp,prt] because; as; since
7 0.242%
パン
bread; (sweet) pastry
  1. [n] bread; (sweet) pastry
  2. [n] staff of life; one's bread
7 0.242%
人間にんげん
human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind
  1. [n] human being; human; person; man; mankind; humankind
  2. [n] character (of a person)
7 0.242%
何かなにか
something; some; any
  1. [pn] something; some; any
  2. [adv] somehow; for some reason
  3. [int] (so) what (are you trying to say)?; what (do you mean)?
7 0.242%
先ほどさきほど
a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
  1. [n,adv] a short while ago; a moment ago; just now; some time ago
7 0.242%
商しょう
quotient
  1. [n] quotient
  2. [n] business; merchant; dealer
  3. [n] second degree (of the Japanese and Chinese pentatonic scale)
  4. [n] Shang dynasty (of China; approx. 1600-1046 BCE); Yin dynasty
7 0.242%
患者かんじゃ
patient
  1. [n] patient
7 0.242%
書物しょもつ
book; volume
  1. [n] book; volume
7 0.242%
自分じぶん
myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself
  1. [pn] myself; yourself; oneself; himself; herself
  2. [pn] I; me
  3. [pn] you
7 0.242%
藤ふじ
wisteria (esp. Japanese wisteria, Wisteria floribunda); wistaria
  1. [n] wisteria (esp. Japanese wisteria, Wisteria floribunda); wistaria
7 0.242%
西洋せいよう
the West; the Occident; Western countries
  1. [n] the West; the Occident; Western countries
7 0.242%
いる
to be (of animate objects); to exist
  1. [v1,vi] to be (of animate objects); to exist
  2. [v1,vi] to stay
  3. [v1,aux-v] to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
6 0.208%
お前おまえ
you
  1. [pn] you
  2. [n] before (a god, nobleman, etc.); in front of
6 0.208%
ヵ月かげつ
counter for months
  1. [ctr] counter for months
6 0.208%
その
that; the
  1. [adj-pn] that; the
  2. [adj-pn] part (as in "part two")
  3. [int] um ...; er ...; uh ...
6 0.208%
そろそろ
soon; before long; any time now; momentarily
  1. [adv,adv-to] soon; before long; any time now; momentarily
  2. [adv,adv-to] slowly; quietly; steadily; gradually; gingerly
  3. [adv,adv-to] already; about time
6 0.208%
どうぞ
please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you)
  1. [adv] please; kindly; pray; I beg (of you)
  2. [adv] by all means; certainly; of course; (go) ahead; (feel) free (to); (you are) welcome (to); please (help yourself to)
  3. [adv] here you are
  4. [vs] to give
6 0.208%
ハイ
high (spirits); euphoric; intoxicated
  1. [adj-na,n] high (spirits); euphoric; intoxicated
  2. [adj-f] high
6 0.208%
ばい
indicates emphasis
  1. [prt] indicates emphasis
6 0.208%
ほしい
wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for
  1. [adj-i] wanting (to have); desiring; wishing for
  2. [adj-i,aux-adj] I want (you, them, etc.) to (do)
6 0.208%
マシまし
better; preferable; less objectionable; least-worst
  1. [adj-na] better; preferable; less objectionable; least-worst
  2. [n-suf] more; increase; extra
  3. [n] increase; growth
6 0.208%
もう
already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer
  1. [adv] already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer
  2. [adv] soon; shortly; before long; presently
  3. [adv] further; more; again; another; the other
  4. [int] jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; seriously
6 0.208%
一番いちばん
number one; first; first place
  1. [n,adj-no] number one; first; first place
  2. [adv] best; most
  3. [n] game; round; bout
  4. [adv] as a test; as an experiment; by way of experiment; by way of trial; tentatively
  5. [n] song (e.g. in noh); piece
6 0.208%
俺たちおれたち
we; us
  1. [n] we; us
6 0.208%
助すけ
assistance; help; helper
  1. [n] assistance; help; helper
  2. [n] babe; chick; broad
6 0.208%
医い
medicine; the healing art; healing; curing
  1. [n] medicine; the healing art; healing; curing
  2. [n,n-suf] doctor
6 0.208%
大したたいした
considerable; great; important; significant; a big deal
  1. [adj-pn] considerable; great; important; significant; a big deal
6 0.208%
後あと
behind; rear
  1. [n,adj-no] behind; rear
  2. [n,adj-no] after; later
  3. [n,adj-no] remainder; the rest
  4. [n,adv] more (e.g. five more minutes); left
  5. [n,adv] also; in addition
  6. [n,adj-no] descendant; successor; heir
  7. [n,adj-no] after one's death
  8. [n,adj-no] past; previous
6 0.208%
料理りょうり
cooking; cookery; cuisine; meal; food; dish; item on a menu
  1. [n,vs,vt] cooking; cookery; cuisine; meal; food; dish; item on a menu
  2. [n,vs,vt] (easily) dealing with something; handling (well)
6 0.208%
昭しょう
nth year in the Shōwa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)
  1. [pref] nth year in the Shōwa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7)
6 0.208%
月つき
Moon
  1. [n] Moon
  2. [n] month
  3. [n] moonlight
  4. [n] (a) moon; natural satellite
6 0.208%
株式会社かぶしきがいしゃ
stock company; corporation; kabushiki kaisha; KK
  1. [n] stock company; corporation; kabushiki kaisha; KK
6 0.208%
江戸時代えどじだい
Edo period (1603-1868)
  1. [n] Edo period (1603-1868)
6 0.208%
皆みんな
everyone; everybody; all
  1. [n,pn,adv] everyone; everybody; all
  2. [n,adv] everything; all
6 0.208%
良いよい
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
  1. [adj-i] good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
  2. [adj-i] sufficient; enough; ready; prepared
  3. [adj-i] profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
  4. [adj-i] OK; all right; fine; no problem
  5. [suf,adj-i] easy to ...
6 0.208%
西洋人せいようじん
Western person; Westerner
  1. [n] Western person; Westerner
6 0.208%
話はなし
talk; speech; chat; conversation
  1. [n] talk; speech; chat; conversation
  2. [n] topic; subject
  3. [n] discussions; negotiation; argument
  4. [n] rumor; talk; hearsay
  5. [n] tale; story; fable
  6. [n] circumstances; particulars
6 0.208%
龍りゅう
dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon)
  1. [n] dragon (esp. a Chinese dragon)
  2. [n] naga; semi-divine human-cobra chimera in Hindu and Buddhist mythology
  3. [n] promoted rook
6 0.208%
アフタヌーン
afternoon
  1. [n] afternoon
5 0.173%
タン
tongue (beef, pork, etc.)
  1. [n] tongue (beef, pork, etc.)
  2. [n] tongue (of a shoe)
5 0.173%
とても
very; awfully; exceedingly
  1. [adv] very; awfully; exceedingly
  2. [adv] (not) at all; by no means; simply (cannot)
5 0.173%
にとって
to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned
  1. [exp] to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned
5 0.173%
ねば
if not ...; unless ...
  1. [exp] if not ...; unless ...
5 0.173%
ハンコはんこ
seal (used in lieu of a signature); stamp; chop
  1. [n] seal (used in lieu of a signature); stamp; chop
5 0.173%
ボルト
volt
  1. [n] volt
5 0.173%
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