区民 くみん
ward residents
1
具 ぐ
tool; means
[n] tool; means
[n] ingredients (added to soup, rice, etc.)
[ctr] counter for sets of armor, utensils, furniture, etc.
1
偶然 ぐうぜん
coincidence; chance; accident; fortuity
[n,adj-na,adj-no] coincidence; chance; accident; fortuity
[adv] by chance; unexpectedly; accidentally
[n] contingency
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訓練 くんれん
training; drill; practice; discipline
[n,vs,vt] training; drill; practice; discipline
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刑事 けいじ
(police) detective
[n] (police) detective
[n,adj-f] criminal matter
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形 かたち
form; shape; figure
[n] form; shape; figure
[n] visage
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形態 けいたい
form; shape; figure
[n] form; shape; figure
[n] morph
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系 けい
system; lineage; group
[n,n-suf] system; lineage; group
[n] corollary
[n,n-suf] system (range of strata that correspond to a particular time period)
[n,n-suf] (taxonomical) series
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経験 けいけん
experience
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計算 けいさん
calculation; reckoning; count
[n,vs,vt] calculation; reckoning; count
[n,vs,vt] forecast
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警察 けいさつ
police
[n] police
[n] police officer
[n] police station
[n-suf] self-appointed enforcer (of a rule, standard, etc.); busybody; vigilante; gatekeeper
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欠如 けつじょ
lack; absence; shortage; deficiency; privation
[n,vs,vi] lack; absence; shortage; deficiency; privation
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決して けっして
(not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all
[adv] (not) ever; (not) by any means; (not) in the least; (not) in any way; (not) at all
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決める きめる
to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix
[v1,vt] to decide; to choose; to determine; to make up one's mind; to resolve; to set one's heart on; to settle; to arrange; to set; to appoint; to fix
[v1,vt] to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match)
[v1,vt] to persist in doing; to go through with
[v1,vt] to always do; to have made a habit of
[v1,vt] to take for granted; to assume
[v1,vt] to dress up; to dress to kill; to dress to the nines
[v1,vt] to carry out successfully (a move in sports, a pose in dance, etc.); to succeed in doing
[v1,vt] to immobilize with a double-arm lock (in sumo, judo, etc.)
[v1,vt] to eat or drink something; to take illegal drugs
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決定 けってい
decision; determination
[n,vs,vt,vi] decision; determination
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結構 けっこう
splendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely; excellent; fine
[adj-na] splendid; nice; wonderful; delightful; lovely; excellent; fine
[adj-na] sufficient; satisfactory; enough; fine; all right; OK
[adj-na] not needing (any more of something); (already) having enough; fine (as in "I'm fine"); no, thank you
[adv] rather; quite; fairly; pretty; surprisingly; quite a bit; fairly well
[n] structure; construction; framework; architecture
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万件 けん
matter; affair; case; item; subject
[n,ctr] matter; affair; case; item; subject
[ctr] counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc.
[ctr] counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)
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二件 けん
matter; affair; case; item; subject
[n,ctr] matter; affair; case; item; subject
[ctr] counter for (received) emails, text messages, voicemail messages, etc.
[ctr] counter for accounts (on a website, email service, etc.)
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建物 たてもの
building
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肩 かた
shoulder
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現在 げんざい
the present; present time; now
[n,adv,adj-no] the present; present time; now
[n-suf] as of
[n] present tense
[n] this world; this life
[vs,vi] to actually exist; to exist right now; to exist right in front of one
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現実的 げんじつてき
realistic; pragmatic
[adj-na] realistic; pragmatic
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現状 げんじょう
present condition; existing state; status quo; current state
[n,adj-no] present condition; existing state; status quo; current state
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言い方 いいかた
way of saying (something); way of putting it; wording; phrasing; language; expression
[n] way of saying (something); way of putting it; wording; phrasing; language; expression
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限り かぎり
limit; limits; bounds
[n] limit; limits; bounds
[n] degree; extent; scope
[n,n-suf] the end; the last
[n,adv] as long as ...; as far as ...; as much as ...; to the limits of ...; all of ...
[n,adv] unless ...
[n] (not) included in ...; (not) part of ...
[n] being very much (in a certain state); extreme amount (of a feeling, etc.)
[n-suf,n,adv] ... only (e.g. "one time only", "today only")
[n] end of one's life; final moments; death
[n] funeral; burial
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限りなく かぎりなく
without end; exceedingly
[adv] without end; exceedingly
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限界 げんかい
limit; bound
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固まる かたまる
to harden; to solidify
[v5r,vi] to harden; to solidify
[v5r,vi] to become firm; to become certain
[v5r,vi] to gather (together); to assemble; to huddle together
[v5r,vi] to freeze; to hang; to stop responding
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五目 ごもく
mixture of ingredients (originally five)
[n] mixture of ingredients (originally five)
[n] mixture of minced vegetables, fish, and meat, mixed in a starch (rice, noodles)
[n] gomoku (game); five in a row; go-bang
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後 あと
behind; rear
[n,adj-no] behind; rear
[n,adj-no] after; later
[n,adj-no] remainder; the rest
[n,adv] more (e.g. five more minutes); left
[n,adv] also; in addition
[n,adj-no] descendant; successor; heir
[n,adj-no] after one's death
[n,adj-no] past; previous
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後日 ごじつ
in the future; another day; later
[n,adv] in the future; another day; later
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後半 こうはん
second half; latter half
[n] second half; latter half
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おかげさまで おかげさまで
thankfully; fortunately; luckily; by God's grace; under the gods' shadow
[exp] thankfully; fortunately; luckily; by God's grace; under the gods' shadow
[exp] thanks to your (his, their, everyone's, etc.) kindness; thanks to your assistance; thanks to your support; thanks to your efforts
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ゴメン ごめん
I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
[int] I'm sorry; my apologies; excuse me; pardon me
[int] may I come in?
[n] permission; leave; license
[n] dismissal; discharge
[n] not wanting; objecting to; being fed up with; wishing to avoid
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ごらん ごらん
(please) try to
[int] (please) try to
[int] (please) look
[n] seeing; looking; watching
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誤解 ごかい
misunderstanding
[n,vs,vt,vi] misunderstanding
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交通費 こうつうひ
traveling expenses; travelling expenses; carfare
[n] traveling expenses; travelling expenses; carfare
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口 くち
mouth
[n] mouth
[n] opening; hole; gap; orifice
[n] mouth (of a bottle); spout; nozzle; mouthpiece
[n] gate; door; entrance; exit
[n] speaking; speech; talk (i.e. gossip)
[n] taste; palate
[n] mouth (to feed)
[n] opening (i.e. vacancy); available position
[n] invitation; summons
[n] kind; sort; type
[n] opening (i.e. beginning)
[suf,ctr] counter for mouthfuls, shares (of money), stove burners, and swords
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向ける むける
to turn (towards); to face; to point; to aim; to direct to
[v1,vt] to turn (towards); to face; to point; to aim; to direct to
[v1,vt] to head to; to go towards
[v1,vt] to allot; to allocate
[v1,vt] to send; to dispatch (e.g. a person)
[v1,vt] to aim for; to pursue
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好き すき
liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite
[adj-na,n] liking; being fond of; to one's liking; to one's taste; preferred; favourite
[adj-na,n] liking (romantically); being in love with; beloved
[n,adj-na] faddism; eccentricity
[adj-na,n] as one likes; as it suits one
[adj-na,n] lecherous; lustful; salacious
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校則 こうそく
school rules; school regulations
[n] school rules; school regulations
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構成 こうせい
composition; construction; formation; makeup; structure; organization; organisation
[n,vs,vt] composition; construction; formation; makeup; structure; organization; organisation
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考えてみれば かんがえてみれば
if you think about it; come to think of it
[exp] if you think about it; come to think of it
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考慮 こうりょ
consideration; taking into account
[n,vs,vt] consideration; taking into account
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行為 こうい
act; deed; conduct
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いきなり いきなり
abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning
[adv,adj-no] abruptly; suddenly; all of a sudden; without warning
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高価 こうか
highly priced; expensive; valuable; costly
[adj-na,n] highly priced; expensive; valuable; costly
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こっこ こっこ
national treasury
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国民 こくみん
people (of a country); nation; citizen; national
[n] people (of a country); nation; citizen; national
[n] Democratic Party for the People
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黒 くろ
black
[n] black
[n] black stone
[n] guilt; guilty person
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コツ こつ
knack; skill; trick; secret; know-how; the ropes; hang
[n] knack; skill; trick; secret; know-how; the ropes; hang
[n] bone; skeleton
[n] cremated remains (esp. the bones); ashes
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いまいち いまいち
not quite (right); not very good; somewhat (lacking)
[exp,adv] not quite (right); not very good; somewhat (lacking)
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困る こまる
to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be in a fix; to be at a loss; to be stumped; to be embarrassed
[v5r,vi] to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be in a fix; to be at a loss; to be stumped; to be embarrassed
[v5r,vi] to be bothered; to be inconvenienced; to be annoyed
[v5r,vi] to be badly off; to be hard up; to be in straitened circumstances
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根本的 こんぽんてき
fundamental; basic
[adj-na] fundamental; basic
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再度確認 さいどかくにん
reconfirmation; double check
[n] reconfirmation; double check
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最近 さいきん
recently; lately; these days; nowadays; right now
[n,adj-no,adv] recently; lately; these days; nowadays; right now
[adj-no] nearest; closest
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最高 さいこう
best; supreme; wonderful; finest
[adj-no,adj-na,n] best; supreme; wonderful; finest
[adj-no,adj-na,n] highest; maximum; most; uppermost; supreme
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最低 さいてい
least; lowest; minimum
[adj-no,adj-na,n] least; lowest; minimum
[adj-no,adj-na] worst
[adj-no,adj-na] awful; horrible; nasty; disgusting
[adv] at the very least
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採用 さいよう
use; adoption; acceptance
[n,vs,vt] use; adoption; acceptance
[n,vs,vt] appointment; employment; engagement; recruitment
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すみません すみません
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; I beg your pardon
[exp,int] excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; I beg your pardon
[exp,int] thank you; you shouldn't have; it's too much
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際 さい
occasion; time; circumstances; (in) case (of); when
[n] occasion; time; circumstances; (in) case (of); when
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財政 ざいせい
public finance
[n] public finance
[n] financial affairs; financial situation
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作品 さくひん
work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production
[n] work (e.g. book, film, composition, etc.); opus; performance; production
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昨年 さくねん
last year
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刷る する
to print
[v5r,vt] to print
[v5r,vt] to color or pattern fabric using a wooden mold
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察し さっし
consideration; guess; conjecture; judgement
[n] consideration; guess; conjecture; judgement
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チラシ ちらし
leaflet
[n] leaflet
[n] scattering
[n] sushi rice in a box or bowl with a variety of ingredients sprinkled on top
[n] writing in an irregular hand
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残り のこり
remnant; residue; remaining; left-over
[n,adj-no] remnant; residue; remaining; left-over
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師事 しじ
studying under; looking up to; apprenticing oneself to
[n,vs,vi] studying under; looking up to; apprenticing oneself to
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思い知る おもいしる
to realize; to realise
[v5r,vt] to realize; to realise
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施設 しせつ
institution; establishment; facility
[n,vs] institution; establishment; facility
[n] home (for elderly, orphans, etc.)
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旨 むね
principle; aim; main purpose; central part; pillar
[n] principle; aim; main purpose; central part; pillar
[n] purport; gist; drift; meaning
[n] instructions; orders; intention; wishes
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しだれやなぎ しだれやなぎ
weeping willow (Salix babylonica)
[n] weeping willow (Salix babylonica)
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死ぬ しぬ
to die; to pass away
[v5n,vn,vi] to die; to pass away
[v5n,vn,vi] to lose spirit; to lose vigor; to look dead
[v5n,vn,vi] to cease; to stop
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氏名 しめい
(full) name; identity
[n] (full) name; identity
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私達 わたしたち
we; us
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視点 してん
point of view; viewpoint; angle; perspective
[n] point of view; viewpoint; angle; perspective
[n] visual point (position of the eye in calculations of optical instruments)
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資料 しりょう
material; materials; data; information; documents
[n] material; materials; data; information; documents
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持ちかける もちかける
to offer (a suggestion, etc.); to propose (an idea, etc.); to approach with (a proposal, etc.)
[v1,vt] to offer (a suggestion, etc.); to propose (an idea, etc.); to approach with (a proposal, etc.)
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時には ときには
at times; occasionally
[exp,adv] at times; occasionally
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時代 じだい
period; epoch; era; age
[n] period; epoch; era; age
[n] the times; those days
[n] oldness; ancientness; antiquity
[n] antique; period piece
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次第 しだい
depending on
[n-suf] depending on
[n-suf,n,adv] as soon as; immediately after; upon
[n-suf] as (e.g. "as one is told", "as one wishes"); whatever (e.g. "whatever is at hand")
[n] order; program; programme; precedence
[n] circumstances; course of events; state of things
[n] reason
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示す しめす
to (take out and) show; to demonstrate; to tell; to exemplify; to make apparent
[v5s,vt] to (take out and) show; to demonstrate; to tell; to exemplify; to make apparent
[v5s,vt] to point out (finger, clock hand, needle, etc.)
[v5s,vt] to indicate; to show; to represent; to signify; to display
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自ら みずから
oneself
[n] oneself
[adv] oneself; for oneself; personally; in person
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自営 じえい
running one's own business; doing business on one's own; self-employment
[n,vs,vt,adj-no] running one's own business; doing business on one's own; self-employment
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自覚 じかく
self-consciousness; self-awareness
[n,vs,vt] self-consciousness; self-awareness
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自然 しぜん
nature
[n] nature
[adj-na,n] natural; spontaneous; automatic
[adv,adv-to] naturally; spontaneously; automatically
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執行猶予 しっこうゆうよ
stay of execution; suspended sentence
[n] stay of execution; suspended sentence
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失う うしなう
to lose
[v5u,vt] to lose
[v5u,vt] to miss (a chance, opportunity)
[v5u,vt] to lose (a loved one); to be bereaved of
[v5u,vt] to concede (goals, points, etc.)
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失職 しっしょく
losing one's job
[n,vs,vi] losing one's job
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失礼 しつれい
discourtesy; impoliteness
[n,vs,vi,adj-na] discourtesy; impoliteness
[exp] excuse me; goodbye
[vs] to leave
[vs] to be rude
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室 しつ
room
[n,n-suf] room
[n,n-suf] wife (of someone of high rank)
[n,n-suf] scabbard
[n,n-suf] Chinese "Encampment" constellation (one of the 28 mansions)
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実験 じっけん
experiment; experimentation
[n,vs,vt] experiment; experimentation
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実態 じったい
true state; actual condition; reality
[n] true state; actual condition; reality
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実務 じつむ
(practical) business; business practice; business affairs; (actual) work
[n] (practical) business; business practice; business affairs; (actual) work
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借金取り しゃっきんとり
debt collection; debt collector
[n] debt collection; debt collector
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弱 じゃく
a little less than; a little under; slightly fewer than
[suf] a little less than; a little under; slightly fewer than
[n] weakness; the weak; low (setting)
[suf] -lower (seismic intensity)
1
主張 しゅちょう
claim; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention; opinion; tenet
[n,vs,vt] claim; insistence; assertion; advocacy; emphasis; contention; opinion; tenet
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取り上げる とりあげる
to pick up
[v1,vt] to pick up
[v1,vt] to adopt (e.g. a proposal); to accept; to take up (a topic, complaint, etc.); to listen to; to deal with; to treat; to report (news); to cover; to feature
[v1,vt] to take away; to confiscate; to deprive (someone) of; to revoke; to disqualify; to cancel
[v1,vt] to deliver (a baby)
[v1,vt] to collect (taxes)
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取り組む とりくむ
to grapple with; to wrestle with; to engage in a bout; to be matched against
[v5m,vi] to grapple with; to wrestle with; to engage in a bout; to be matched against
[v5m,vi] to tackle (e.g. a problem); to come to grips with; to work hard on
1